ONE PATTERN. REAL POSSIBILITIES.

Comparatives and superlatives: compare your options

Compare hotels, routes and everyday choices with -er, more, the most and as … as.

A camera overlooking a seaside town
A scene to imagine. A sentence to make your own. · AI-generated illustration

Start with a real moment.

You are choosing between two hotels. One is cheaper; the other is closer to the station. Comparing one feature at a time helps you explain a decision clearly. A superlative changes the frame: “the cheapest hotel in this area” compares one hotel with the whole relevant group.

See how the sentence works.

Subject + be + comparative + than + comparison

This routeSubject
isVerb
faster thanComparison
the other one.Alternative

Read the sentence as one idea, then notice the job each part does.

Understand the choices.

01

Many short adjectives use -er and -est: cheaper, cheapest. Longer adjectives often use more and most: more comfortable, most comfortable. Some forms are irregular: good, better, best. Check an unfamiliar adjective rather than applying the length rule mechanically.

02

Use than to name the other side of a comparison: “This room is larger than ours.” Use the with an ordinary superlative before a noun: “the largest room.” Make the comparison group clear, such as in the building or of the three.

03

As + adjective + as compares equality: “The bus is as convenient as the train.” Not as … as expresses a lower degree. Use much or a little to modify a comparative: “much faster.” Do not combine more with an adjective already marked with comparative -er.

Useful sentences, in context.

EXAMPLE 01

This flight is cheaper than the morning one.

Than introduces the other flight.

EXAMPLE 02

It’s the quietest room on this floor.

On this floor defines the group.

EXAMPLE 03

Walking is not as fast as taking the metro.

Use the base adjective fast between as and as.

A small change makes a difference.

AvoidThis bag is more cheaper.

UseThis bag is cheaper.

Cheaper already contains the comparative marker; do not add more.

A MOMENT TO PRACTISE

Your turn.

Choose an answer, then check the explanation. There is no timer and nothing to sign up for.

01Complete: “This seat is ___ comfortable than that one.”

02Complete: “It is as ___ as mine.”

TAKE IT INTO YOUR DAY

Make it yours.

Compare two real travel options using price, comfort and convenience. Finish with one sentence explaining which option is best for your needs.

Further reading · British Council LearnEnglish

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